Hafit period fuelwood preferences associated with early copper production at Building V, al-Khashbah, Oman

Contenu

Proctor, Lucas, Döpper, Stephanie, et Schmidt, Conrad. 2023. « Hafit Period Fuelwood Preferences Associated With Early Copper Production at Building V, Al-Khashbah, Oman ». Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies 53: 230-47, bibliographie, consulté le 7 juin 2025, https://ibadica.org/s/bibliographie/item/24571

Titre
Hafit period fuelwood preferences associated with early copper production at Building V, al-Khashbah, Oman
Date
2024
Dans
Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies
Résumé
Analyses of archaeological fuel remains can provide insight into pyrotechnologies, resource management, and the local environment. In this paper, we examine archaeological charcoals from Hafit period (3300–2700 BC) levels in Building V at al‑Khashbah (al-Khashaba), Oman, to understand fuel harvesting and burning preferences associated with early copper production. Building V is currently thought to be the earliest identified copper-production site in Oman based on the presence of abundant pyrotechnological remains, copper slag, and stratified radiocarbon results. Here, we build on previous anthracological work reconstructing woodland composition from the site. Anthracologists are increasingly recognising that fuelwood collection is often based on social or functional grounds rather than species availability. To that end, we have combined traditional taxonomic analysis with the application of dendro-anthracological methods to examine how intensive wood harvesting was for copper production and whether it had effects on the local vegetation. Dendrological reconstruction of wood calibre and condition at burning combined with spatial patterning of remains provides a more nuanced view of these preferences than can be achieved through taxonomic analysis alone.
Sujet
Archéologie -- Oman
Langue
eng
volume
53
pages
230-247
issn
0308-8421
Source
archaeopresspublishing.com
Droits
Copyright (c) 2024 Archaeopress Publishing Ltd

Proctor, Lucas, Döpper, Stephanie, et Schmidt, Conrad. 2023. « Hafit Period Fuelwood Preferences Associated With Early Copper Production at Building V, Al-Khashbah, Oman ». Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies 53: 230-47, bibliographie, consulté le 7 juin 2025, https://ibadica.org/s/bibliographie/item/24571

Position : 593 (57 vues)