Implementing Sustainability in Urban Desert Regions Through Solar Orientation, The Islamic Vernacular Architecture of the M'zab Ksour in Particular

Contenu

Dahmani, Krimo, Aouissi, Khalil Bachir, et Chettah, Saif Eddine. 2023. « Implementing Sustainability in Urban Desert Regions Through Solar Orientation, The Islamic Vernacular Architecture of the M’zab Ksour in Particular ». Journal of Islamic Architecture 8 (2): 408-22. doi:10.18860/jia.v8i2.25531, bibliographie, consulté le 2 avril 2025, https://ibadica.org/s/bibliographie/item/52249

Titre
Implementing Sustainability in Urban Desert Regions Through Solar Orientation, The Islamic Vernacular Architecture of the M'zab Ksour in Particular
Sujet
Développement durable -- Mzab
Résumé
This study investigates the role of solar orientation in creating sustainable urban land systems in desert regions, using the Ksour of M'Zab in Algeria as a case study. The Ksour are vernacular Islamic and millenarian cities inhabited for centuries, and their urban design has evolved to respond to extreme climatic conditions, particularly insolation. Through a geometric analysis of the road system, this study demonstrates how the optimal orientation of urban lanes ensures the integration of extreme climatic conditions and creates comfortable streets for pedestrians. The study compares two old Ksour (El Atheuf and Beni Yezguen) with a new Ksar (Tafilalet) and statistically evaluates their solar orientation. The results show that solar orientation is a crucial tool for understanding the sustainability of desert cities. Thus, traditional knowledge and contemporary design practices can be integrated to create sustainable urbanism in arid environments. This study contributes to the growing body of knowledge on sustainable architecture by providing insights into how traditional knowledge can create resilient cities in challenging environments and promote sustainable development.
Est une partie de
Journal of Islamic Architecture
volume
8
numéro
2
pages
408-422
Date
2024
Titre abrégé
JIA
Langue
eng
doi
10.18860/jia.v8i2.25531
issn
2356-4644, 2086-2636
Droits
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Dahmani, Krimo, Aouissi, Khalil Bachir, et Chettah, Saif Eddine. 2023. « Implementing Sustainability in Urban Desert Regions Through Solar Orientation, The Islamic Vernacular Architecture of the M’zab Ksour in Particular ». Journal of Islamic Architecture 8 (2): 408-22. doi:10.18860/jia.v8i2.25531, bibliographie, consulté le 2 avril 2025, https://ibadica.org/s/bibliographie/item/52249

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